The crash of the Asiana Airlines Boeing 777 shocked the people. In mourning for the two tragic girls, "aviation safety" has once again become a hot topic of discussion, and the content of flight escape has continued to be hot on the Internet.

In fact, the aircraft will encounter dozens or even hundreds of unusual situations during the flight. The causes of each accident are different. For the vast majority of passengers who do not understand aviation knowledge, they cannot care about the cause of the accident. What I want to do and what should I do is the most important thing.

What should I do if I really encounter an aviation accident?

The reporter interviewed several airline companies and related staff on the hot issues discussed by several netizens.

What should you watch out for if you want to evacuate the slide?

Liu Weilu, the instructor of the flight department of the Spring Airlines Company, summed up the two things most likely to be done by passengers in the event of an emergency: using an emergency slide to evacuate the plane or using an emergency oxygen supply system.

During the plane crash, passengers evacuated the plane through an emergency slide.

Under this circumstance, it is very important to “look and see”. The first thing to do when you are on the plane should be to understand that there are several safe exit positions for the aircraft, and the closest to which exit you are seated, and a few rows away. In case of an emergency, where to evacuate, there is a bottom in mind. When you get on the plane, you don’t need to panic if you don’t pay attention, and follow the orderly evacuation of the crew.

It should be noted that the emergency slide is inflated and anything sharp can damage this "road of life." When evacuating from the slide, it is not only impossible to bring luggage, but also to take off high heels and remove sharp objects such as watches. When you slide down, you must pay attention to your posture and keep your hands raised to avoid friction.

"Gold 90 Seconds" Obeys the Arrangement of the On-Flight Staff
Regarding the plane crash, there are two figures that are important: "Black Ten Minutes" and "Gold 90 Seconds."

The two figures have their own meanings. The “black ten minutes” means that the plane takes 3 minutes after takeoff and 7 minutes when it lands. More than half of the plane crashes occur within 10 minutes; and “gold 90 seconds” means that the aircraft is abnormal. One and a half minutes after landing, this is the most valuable escape time for passengers before a fire explosion.

In this short 90 seconds, what are passengers most needed to do? The reporter asked several airline practitioners. They all said that if an emergency situation is encountered, the most important thing is to obey the arrangements of the crew members on the plane. They must be united and orderly and do not panic.

"These are all experiences and lessons learned from the use of blood." When referring to the contents of the article in the safety manual, Director of Civil Aviation Zhuangzhou, said: "Aviation accidents are unpredictable, but they follow the safety manual. Acting to minimize injury and death."

Is the rear seat really the most dangerous?

"With the door seat, the escape rate is 65%; the seat of the aisle, the escape rate is 64%..."

After the accident, an “Aircraft Seat Safety Index Schematic” was circulated online. The pictures were divided into several areas with different colors in different colors, and the escape rate was also marked. On this schematic diagram, is the reason why the aircraft has the lowest escape rate in the rear seat?

Liu believes that strictly speaking, there is no "safest" seat on the plane. The reasons for the plane crash are not the same. Various factors can affect the casualties of the passengers. Whether or not passengers can escape is more about whether or not they are in a hurry and quickly and orderly to leave the plane. The relationship with the seat is not important.

However, the reporter learned that unless there is a very special situation, such as losing power or disintegrating the air, the plane will be "planted" from the sky. In most cases, the plane lands before landing. Even if it is not normal landing, in order to buffer and control the direction, when the landing is the end of the tail first, the head pulls up.

It is really important to fasten the seat belt

According to medical personnel in the United States, one of the two Chinese girls who died in the accident was probably related to unsafe belts. Some people have speculated that perhaps the girl is afraid of the emergency evacuation time is tight, so the seat belt is released in advance. In fact, in the event of a violent collision, the seat belt can play a great role in protection.

Even in the seemingly smooth high-altitude flight, if the sudden encounter of air jolted, incidents of minor injury to the unbelted passengers often occurred. On the most serious occasion, on June 4, 1993, China Eastern Flight 583 was hit by a strong air flow over the Pacific Ocean and forced to land at the Seamia Air Force Base in the Aleutian Islands in the United States. Many passengers suffered severe injuries such as fractures and broken scalp.

According to the regulations, passengers should wear seat belts when the aircraft encounters a bumpy air flow after take-off, before landing, and during flight. In fact, although it is not very comfortable, it is best to keep the seat belts on the plane for safety.