In 2017, the reform of “distribution suits” has entered the “deep water zone”, and the reform of the commercial system as a “first mover” has entered a crucial year for tackling difficulties. The reporter learned from the regular press conference of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce on July 13 that the industrial and commercial supervision departments in the first half of this year have firmly grasped the main line of reform of the commercial system, promoted market access facilitation, and strengthened post-event supervision. Services in the development of small and micro enterprises continue to form a series of new highlights of reform, so that the policy dividends of the reform have been continuously released, stimulating the vitality and creativity of the market, accessibility, orderly, healthy and stable business environment has gradually formed.
The society has widely praised the reform results. For half a year, the national industrial and commercial and market supervision departments have exchanged the “subtraction” of decentralization and decentralization for the “addition” of market vitality, promoted the development of the commercial system reform, and improved the degree of market access facilitation. The pace of entrepreneurial entrepreneurship paving the way has enabled the reform dividend to be fully released and the influence of reform to continue to expand.
According to statistics, in the first half of the year, China's newly established market entities maintained rapid growth, with 8.87 million new registered market entities in the country, with an average of 49,000 new households per day. Among them, 2.91 million new registered enterprises, an average of 16,000 new households per day; newly registered individual industrial and commercial households 5.809 million, an increase of 14.8%, a significant increase in growth rate.
At the same time, with the increasing awareness of trademarks in the market, the number of trademark applications in China maintained a rapid growth in the first half of the year, reaching 2.276 million, an increase of 30.8% year-on-year; the number of trademark registrations was 1.121 million, an increase of 20.7%.
A spokesperson for the State Administration for Industry and Commerce said that in the special supervision of the "distribution service" reform of the General Office of the State Council, the reform of the commercial system has become a prominent highlight in various reforms. The implementation of reform measures such as “multi-certification integration” has shortened the start-up time of enterprises, streamlined the process of doing business, and continuously increased the satisfaction and acquisition of the masses and enterprises.
According to the analysis of the Internet's 7.76 million related information and about 100 million search behavior data, the community has generally praised the reform results in the first half of the year. Netizens’ positive evaluation of the market access environment was as high as 85.5%, an increase of 3.6 percentage points over the same period last year. The reform of the registration system for “five cards, one photo, one yard”, the acceleration of the construction of the social credit system, and the promotion of “Internet + government services” are all in the forefront of the mass acquisition index.
The reform of the commercial system has also been highly appraised by the international community. The OECD's Technical Assessment Report on the Progress of G20 Structural Reform believes that China's structural reforms have made positive progress, with particular reference to the “one-stop” of “three-in-one” Supervision and other “discharge control” reform measures have reduced barriers to entry and improved overall economic efficiency.
The new power of “double creation” is condensing the market environment development situation in the first half of this year. The reform of commercial system has greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of social investment and entrepreneurship, provided new impetus for mass entrepreneurship and innovation, and injected new vitality into economic transformation and upgrading. Expressed in the following aspects:
The growth rate of the real economy is increasing, which is consistent with the macro policy orientation. The structural effects of newly established enterprises have become more prominent, and the growth rate of the secondary industry has accelerated. In the first half of the year, China's manufacturing industry grew by 18.4% year-on-year. Compared with the growth of 5.8% in 2015 and 16.6% in 2016, it maintained a good momentum of development.
The newly established enterprises maintained an active development momentum and played a role in expanding employment support. Big data calculations of mainstream recruitment websites show that the employment contribution rate of newly established enterprises in the second quarter of this year reached 26.6%, an increase of 11.2 percentage points from the first quarter. According to the activity survey of the first anniversary of the opening of the new small and micro enterprises, the establishment of new enterprises in the second quarter of 2016, the opening rate was 69.3% in the second quarter of 2017, and the average number of employees per household increased from 6.07 to 7.14. people.
Emerging formats are booming and become a hot industry. The modern service industry maintained a rapid growth momentum. Education, scientific research and technology services, culture, sports and entertainment industries are still hot spots for entrepreneurship, with year-on-year growth rates of 41.1%, 22% and 18% respectively. The high-tech industry has grown steadily, and 12,000 new high-tech manufacturing enterprises have been registered.
The spokesperson also said that the market exit mechanism has been gradually established. In the first half of the year, the country's main market for revocation was 4.785 million, a year-on-year increase of 12.4%. The growth rate was basically the same as that of the same period last year. The company's note was revoked 1.08 million, an increase of 14.8%. Advancing and retreating in an orderly market environment is conducive to the improvement of the overall quality of the enterprise.
The market competition environment is steadily advancing toward the reform of the commercial system, the market entities are increasing, and the business operations are becoming more and more complex. In the first half of the year, with the initial establishment and effectiveness of the “National One Network”, the long-term mechanism of credit supervision was gradually formed. The competitive environment in China was continuously optimized, and the market competition mechanism was continuously improved, which provided an important guarantee for economic health operation and structural optimization.
The credit awareness of enterprises is stronger. At present, the emphasis on the annual report and information disclosure is constantly increasing, and the awareness of the annual report and the public information will gradually increase. As of the end of June, the country has publicized the 2016 annual report of 22.49 million enterprises, with an annual report rate of 90.45%. A total of 3.243 million enterprises across the country have publicized 8.161 million pieces of instant information through the National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System.
The role of credit restraint and joint punishment is even greater. As of the end of June, the number of market entities listed on the business exception list reached 3.77 million, of which 3.437 million were enterprises, accounting for 12.4% of the total number of enterprises in the country. At the same time, the total number of abnormal business entities that were all removed from the list reached 1.97 million, and enterprises accounted for 1,806,200.
The national enterprise credit information publicity system has a wider application range. The publicity system has become an important channel for the community to inquire about corporate credit information, and a basic platform for social supervision of enterprises. As of the end of June, the total number of visits to the national enterprise credit information publicity system reached 35.484 billion, with a total of 16.367 billion person-times. Among them, the daily average visit volume since 2017 has reached 13.3322 million, and the daily average inquiry volume is 3.0823 million.
The reporter also learned that the industrial and commercial and market supervision departments have increased the supervision and enforcement of the key areas of the market. In the first half of the year, the system investigated and dealt with 207,000 cases of various economic violations, down 12% from the previous year; the case value was 2.39 billion yuan, down 3%. In terms of the number of cases, the market subject access supervision cases, unlicensed business cases, and related market supervision cases are ranked in the top three.

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